Turtle Rescue!
When the weather turned cold in Florida, scientists worked together to save more than 60 sea turtles.
USGS
U.S. Geological Survey biologist Samantha Snow holds a green sea turtle that is being rescued from the cold waters of St. Joseph Bay in Florida.
Sea turtles are meant to live in warm water. So when Florida experienced a rare period of cold weather in early 2024, scientists went into action, rescuing more than 60 turtles and transporting them to a safer location.
Scientists from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission worked together to rescue the sea turtles from unusually cold waters of St. Joseph Bay, a body of water off the Gulf of Mexico. USGS biologist Margaret Lamont said that without help from humans, the turtles might not have survived.
USGS
Two scientists get sea turtles ready to be taken to a warmer location.
Turtles are cold blooded, which means they can’t regulate their own body temperature. Instead, they rely on the environment around them to maintain their temperature. When water temperatures dip below 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius), sea turtles become “cold stunned.” They’re unable to swim, and they can’t lift their heads above the surface of the water. That means they can’t breathe.
“It’s actually like when you’re really, really cold and you can’t move your fingers or your toes,” Lamont explained.
Scientists brought the turtles to the Gulf World Marine Institute, where veterinarians will care for them until the bay water is warm enough. While they have the turtles, scientists will take the opportunity to study them so they can learn more about how to keep sea turtle populations healthy.