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The Lonely Sunfish

An aquarium sunfish stopped eating, until workers realized what it needed.

A sunfish swims next to a school of fish.

© Andrea Izzotti/stock.adobe.com

Sunfish, like the one seen here in the ocean, normally like to be alone.

Apparently fish can get lonely for the company of…people. An ocean sunfish at an aquarium in Japan was so affected by the absence of human visitors that it stopped eating. Then caretakers came up with a novel solution.

The sunfish has its own enclosure at the Kaikyokan aquarium (the Shimonoseki Marine Science Museum in Shimonoseki, Japan). This makes sense since ocean sunfish live alone in the wild. Still, while its species (also known as mola) is known for being solitary, the Kaikyokan sunfish seemed curious about other living things and often swam to the front of its tank to investigate human visitors.

But when the aquarium closed for renovations, there were no visitors. The sunfish stopped eating.

Caretakers struggled to figure out what was wrong. Thinking the fish had digestive issues, caretakers reduced its food portions. There was also the possibility that the construction sounds were a source of stress, so caretakers stopped by to offer comfort to the sunfish. Nothing worked.

Then one staff member came up with an unusual idea—one that might trick the sunfish into thinking the visitors had returned.

“We were skeptical but decided to do anything we could,” aquarist Moe Miyazawa told the Associated Press. 

Caretakers dressed human-shaped cutouts in their uniforms and placed the cutouts where visitors normally stand. The next morning, the sunfish ate for the first time in a week.

“I knew [the sunfish] was looking at us when we were placing [the cutouts], but I never thought it would start eating the next day,” Miyazawa said.

Staff member Mai Kato says she hopes the sunfish will get plenty of attention when the aquarium reopens.

“When the renovation work is finished, I’d like visitors to wave to it in front of the tank,” Kato told the Mainichi, a newspaper in Japan.

Fun Fact

Ocean sunfish get their name because they have a habit of sunbathing—lying motionless in the sun on the surface of the water. Scientists believe this helps warm the fish after they dive down into cold, deep parts of the ocean in search of food.

A sunfish lies on its side on the surface of the water.

© Jose Jordan—AFP/Getty Images

A sunbathing sunfish

Teens Step Up After Wildfires

Avery Colvert and other teens in a warehouse where cosmetics have been placed on tables.

© Allen J. Schaben—Los Angeles Times/Getty Images

Avery Colvert, 14, inside the Los Angeles warehouse where she and others are distributing items to teens affected by the fires.

Wildfires have burned through parts of Los Angeles, California, leaving many people without homes or possessions.

But in Los Angeles and across the United States, Americans have stepped up to help—and some of them are teenagers. Here are a few of those helpers.

Avery Colvert, 14

A resident of Altadena, California, which was largely destroyed in the fires, Colvert is leading a volunteer effort to collect and distribute donations of clothing, shoes, cosmetics, and hair products for teens who lost their possessions. A professional stylist helps each teen pick out their new wardrobe.

“I want to be able to give it back, [so teens] have a sense of normalcy in their lives when nothing else is normal,” Colvert told National Public Radio. “And I want them to walk out feeling confident again.”

Mason Cohen, Jake Yoon, and Dylan Fullmer, 16

After one of the fires destroyed much of the Pacific Palisades area of Los Angeles, Palisades residents Cohen, Yoon, and Fullmer started Build Back Pali, an organization that’s raising funds to rebuild the community and help local businesses.

Barrett Deng, 17, and Sebastien Burkhardt, 18

After witnessing wildfires during a 2021 vacation in the eastern United States, California residents and besties Deng and Burkhardt invented Clore, a nontoxic fire retardant. About 50 residents applied Clore to the vegetation around their homes when the fires began—and many of those homes didn’t burn in the fires. 

Ruben Varghese, 16

A California resident, Varghese created a website that connects wildfire victims with people who can help, including state and federal agencies. Varghese doesn’t know anyone who was affected by the fires, but he wanted to help anyway.

“I just want the people who got victimized by these fires to have some sort of home and shelter and some way of living in this hard time,” he told NBC Bay Area.

Beautiful Blobs

Fire yellowish jellyfish with white tentacles swim.

A sunbathing sunfish

© Enrique Gomez Tamez/Dreamstime.com

Our top story this week was about an ocean sunfish. Weighing up to 4,000 pounds (1,900 kg) and sporting a large dorsal fin, ocean sunfish are often mistaken for sharks when they’re swimming near the water’s surface. Like sharks, ocean sunfish aren’t really interested in eating people. Their preferred food is jellyfish.

Most people know one thing about jellyfish: they sting. But did you know that jellyfish lack a brain and a heart? Learn more about these weird creatures at Britannica.

WORD OF THE DAY

rehabilitate

PART OF SPEECH:

verb

Definition:

: to bring (someone or something) back to a normal, healthy condition after an illness, injury, drug problem, etc.

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