A Teacher Steps into the Spotlight

Freddie Hendricks and Kenan Thompson pose for a photo together.

A Teacher Steps into the Spotlight

Freddie Hendricks and Kenan Thompson pose for a photo together.

© Jenny Anderson—Tony Awards Productions/Getty Images

Teacher Freddie Hendricks (left) and actor/comedian Kenan Thompson attend an event for Tony Award nominees in May 2026. Thompson was once a student of Hendricks.

The Tony Awards are theater’s biggest night of the year. It’s the awards show that honors the best stage performers, directors, playwrights, costume designers, and anyone else who works to make live performances magical. This year, one of those magic-makers was middle school theater teacher Freddie Hendricks.

Hendricks has dedicated his life to helping middle school students learn leadership and creativity through performance. He teaches acting, movement, and storytelling at the Utopian Academy for the Arts in Ellenwood, Georgia. Some of his pupils have gone on to perform on the world’s biggest stages. 

“I’ve always had a passion for theater. I’m an actor myself, and when I got into teaching years and years and years and years ago, it became my passion,” he said in an interview with the Associated Press.

Freddie Hendricks stands on the stage and shakes the hand of, and accepts a Tony from, Farnam Jahanian, while audience members applaud.

© John Nacion—Variety/Getty Images

Freddie Hendricks (left) accepts his award onstage at the Tony Awards on June 7, 2026.

While the Tony Awards mainly honor the current stars of Broadway, Hendricks accepted the Excellence in Theater Education Award on the Tony stage on June 7. This special award is given each year to a theater teacher who makes a positive impact on students through the art of performance.

Hendricks’ former students include Saturday Night Live icon Kenan Thompson and actress and singer Saycon Sengbloh. This year another former student, Justin Ellington, was also nominated for a Tony Award for his work in sound design in a Broadway show. Ellington did not win, but he still shared the glory of the night with the teacher who helped inspire his theater career.

Pink hangs from wires and uses her legs to lift Neil Patrick Harris off the stage.

© John Nacion—Variety/Getty Images

Singer and Tony Awards host Pink (top) performs an aerial act along with actor and singer Neil Patrick Harris on stage at the awards.

Hendricks says his approach is simply to help young people embrace who they are and express it in a safe place.

“A lot of kids these days, they don’t love themselves,” he said. “They don’t know who they are, for one thing. And I just kind of start with that and then go with loving themselves for who they are and letting them know up front, ‘In here, this is a safe space. You’re loved in here. You’re accepted in here. This is your home.’”

NEWS BREAK

The Grandmother of Juneteenth

Opal Lee smiles and stands at a podium with the presidential seal.

© Elizabeth Frantz—The Washington Post/Getty Images

Opal Lee prepares to speak during a Juneteenth concert at the White House in 2023.

On June 19, 1865, two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation, General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, to inform the state’s enslaved people they were free. Juneteenth, as this date is now called in the United States, was celebrated in Texas for decades before becoming a national holiday in 2021, thanks to the tireless work of a retired teacher and counselor named Opal Lee.

In 2016, at the age of 89, Lee set out to walk from her home in Fort Worth, Texas, to Washington, D.C.—a distance of 1,400 miles (2,300 kilometers)—to gather support for making Juneteenth a national holiday. Lee walked 2.5 miles per day to highlight that it took two and a half years for the enslaved people of Texas to receive the news that they were free. 

The walk was the start of a multiyear effort. Lee eventually collected 1.5 million signatures and presented them to Congress. In 2021, lawmakers passed legislation to make Juneteenth a national holiday, and President Joe Biden signed it into law.

In 2024, Opal Lee was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the United States. Now known as the “Grandmother of Juneteenth,” Lee will turn 100 in October 2026.

“To [be] 100 years old, almost, and be able to tell some young people how it used to be so that it never happens again…I’m as proud as I can be,” Lee told CBS19 in Texas earlier this year.

Did You Know?

Actors tell each other “break a leg” instead of “good luck!” before a performance. This may be from an old superstition that wishing someone good luck could instead invite bad luck on the show.

With several cast members on stage to perform Wicked, the actor playing Glinda says “Break a leg” and the actor playing Elphaba says “Thanks.”

© Torsten Blackwood—AFP/Getty Images; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Cast members perform in an Australian stage production of the musical Wicked.

Teens to the Rescue!

Seven teen girls pose from a high altitude with hills in the background.

Courtesy of PLC Armidale, NSW, Australia

Teen backpackers pose for a photo on the day they rescued an injured hiker.

Thomas Wendland was hiking in one of Australia’s national parks when he slipped and felt something snap. It didn’t take long for him to realize his leg was broken and he was unable to walk. Fortunately for him, a group of teens on a multiday backpacking trip came to the rescue. 

The group included several teen girls and their wilderness mentors. They were on the third day of their wilderness trip in Warrumbungle National Park, a large, forested area in the Australian state of New South Wales, when they encountered the injured Wendland. Using their wilderness first aid training, the teens carried the hiker to safety on a stretcher made of tent poles and a hammock.

“We placed my hammock over the top, and then he laid down on that and we all positioned ourselves around the outside,” said Stephanie Blake, one of the girls in the group, in an interview with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. “We would count down three seconds and then lift him up altogether, then we would walk 60 seconds and then rest for 15 seconds and rotate.”

A man with a leg injury is carried on a stretcher by several people, and a young woman in an anorak poses in front of a sunset.

Courtesy of PLC Armidale, NSW, Australia; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

(left) The backpackers carry injured hiker Thomas Wendland to safety. (right) Stephanie Blake, one of the teens who helped the hiker, cooks her breakfast.

It took the team two hours to carry Wendland a little more than 2 miles (3.5 kilometers) out of the forest to a place where he could get medical help from park rangers. 

The backpacking trip was part of the Duke of Edinburgh Award, a program that gets kids and young adults involved in recreation and volunteering opportunities. This same group of high school students had completed wilderness first aid training a few years earlier as a part of their outdoor adventure program and had practiced making a stretcher to carry an injured person. 

Helping Wendland became an educational experience the teens will remember forever. 

“It’s nice to have this story, come home and say ‘we rescued this hiker,’ and now we’ve got that safety tool in the pocket,” said Stephanie.

Happy Juneteenth!

Smiling parade spectators wear Juneteenth t shirts and one woman holds a flag that says Juneteenth.

©Tayfun Coskun—Anadolu/Getty Images

People watch a Juneteenth parade in San Francisco, California, in June 2025.

Juneteenth is a U.S. holiday that commemorates June 19, 1865, when the news of the Emancipation Proclamation finally reached enslaved people in Texas. It was on this day that people learned they were free! 

Learn about the ways people celebrate this national holiday at Britannica.

WORD OF THE WEEK

thespian

PART OF SPEECH:

noun

Definition:

: actor

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Sudoku

Fill in the missing digits using the numbers 1 to 9 so that each row, column, and 3 x 3 square contains every number with no repeats.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

In the News: A Teacher Steps Into the Spotlight.Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 14 June 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/a-teacher-steps-into-the-spotlight Accessed 15 June 2026 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

The Magnificent Max Alexander

Max Alexander stands on a runway holding flowers as seated audience members smile and some take his photo.

The Magnificent Max Alexander

Max Alexander stands on a runway holding flowers as seated audience members smile and some take his photo.

© Blanca Cruz—AFP/Getty Images

Max Alexander greets the audience after his runway show at Paris Fashion Week in 2026.

Paris Fashion Week is a time when established and rising fashion designers showcase their annual collections. Along with style giants like Dior and Chanel, something—or someone—new and exciting hit the runway this year. That someone was 10-year-old Max Alexander, the youngest-ever designer to show a collection at Paris Fashion Week. 

For his debut, Max showed 15 of his designs. His dresses are mainly made with recycled materials, including a military parachute, a vintage sari, and jewelry duster bags. Aiming to make fashion more sustainable and keep textiles out of landfills, Max looks for deadstock (leftover textiles that clothing makers don’t use) and recycled or biodegradable fabrics for his designs.

“I want to show the world how beautiful recycled and natural materials can be in fashion,” he said in an interview with Elle India.

Max has been called a dressmaking prodigy. He began sewing and designing clothes at 4 years old and holds the Guinness World Record for the youngest person to design a runway show, at age 7 years and 266 days. Now he can add showing his designs in the capital of fashion to his growing accomplishments.

Though Max has accomplished a lot at a young age, in many ways he’s living the regular life of a fourth grader. He still spends most of his days going to school, doing after-school sports, and playing with family and friends. For now, he sews and designs in the evenings or on weekends. 

“I come home and do my homework, have a bath, eat dinner, and then I can work in my studio for a little bit before bed,” he explained. “On Saturdays I either see my sewing teacher or I sew at home.”

Max hopes his collection will attract others who appreciate sustainable fashion. “I am happy I got to show the world my designs,” he said in an interview with People magazine after the show. “And maybe encourage people to think about reuse and not buying so much fast fashion.”

Click through the slideshow to check out Max’s designs!

© Blanca Cruz—AFP/Getty Images

NEWS BREAK

Shrey Parikh Wins National Spelling Bee!

A teenager stands on a stage holding a trophy over his head next to a sign reading Scripps National Spelling Bee, and a man stands next to him.

© Heather Diehl/Getty Images

Shrey Parikh holds up the trophy he earned by winning the 2026 Scripps National Spelling Bee.

The United States has a new spelling champ! Fourteen-year-old Shrey Parikh of Rancho Cucamonga, California, won the 2026 Scripps National Spelling Bee. It was a comeback performance for Shrey. He came in third at the 2024 spelling bee but didn’t make it to the national level last year.

“Right now I’m probably the happiest I’ve ever been,” Shrey told the Associated Press. “I’m just so happy and relieved, and just such a flood of emotions. … I had a really tough time [last year], but I’m glad I was able to bounce back.”

This year’s spelling bee came down to a tie-breaker lightning round between Shrey and 12-year-old Ishaan Gupta of Jersey City, New Jersey. Both spellers attempted to spell more than 30 words correctly in 90 seconds. While Ishaan got 25 words right, Shrey got 32. The word that put him over the top was bromocriptine.

“I was counting and I’m like, OK, this is more than 30 [words],” Shrey’s mother, Khyati Mehta, told the Associated Press. “And at that point, I’m like, ‘I think this is it.’”

As the winner, Shrey received $52,500, a trophy, and other prizes.

Did You Know?

How fast could you do the multiplication problem in the photo? In 1980, computational genius Shakuntala Devi did it in her head in only 28 seconds!

Slide the arrow to the left for the answer.

© Tony AW—South China Morning Post/Getty Images, © viktoria_ngm/stock.adobe.com; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Pelé and the Beautiful Game

Pelé smiles and holds up a trophy and is surrounded by teammates, police officers, and others.

© Horstmüller—ullstein bild/Getty Images

Pelé (holding trophy) celebrates after winning the 1970 FIFA World Cup in Mexico.

Have you ever overheard someone say, “She is the Pelé of tennis” or “He is the Pelé of chess” and wondered what that meant? The word “Pelé” has come to mean someone who is the best at what they do, and it came from one Brazilian soccer player who is widely considered the best player of all time. 

Edson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940 and began playing for a major soccer club league in the city of São Paulo when he was 15 years old. His nickname, Pelé, may have come from some friendly teasing among his classmates.

Young Pelé is on a soccer field poised to kick the ball as spectators and a member of the opposing team are seen in the background.

Pictorial Parade—Archive Photos/Getty Images

Pelé is shown during a 1958 soccer game.

Young Pelé quickly became a star as his kicking power, accuracy, and swift moves dominated the soccer field. In 1958, at just 17 years old, Pelé played for Brazil in the World Cup, an event that would define his career forever. He became the youngest player to score during a men’s World Cup—and helped lead Brazil to win the championship. 

In total, Pelé would help the Brazilian national team win three World Cup trophies (1958, 1962, and 1970). No other man has won so many.

Pelé’s back is to the camera as he runs beyond a goal containing a goalie and a soccer ball.

© Mirrorpix/Getty Images

Pelé (number 10) turns to celebrate after scoring a goal during the 1970 FIFA World Cup final.

Pelé retired from the beautiful game (what many fans call soccer) in 1977 and died aged 82 in 2022. Many current soccer stars are compared to the Brazilian legend, including Argentina’s Lionel Messi and Portugal’s Christiano Ronaldo, who are both planning to return to the World Cup stage this year to compete for their countries. Whether through their swift footwork, their powerful kicks, or their passion for the game, these living legends often remind fans of Pelé’s legacy.

Goooaaaaal!

A composite shows six views of players on the field from various World Cup events.

© Pablo Morano—BSR Agency/Getty Images, © Central Press—Hulton Archive/Getty Images, © David Cannon—Allsport/Getty Images, © Francois Nel/Getty Images, © Archivo El Grafico/Getty Images, © Kim Jae-Hwan—AFP/Getty Images; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

This summer, millions of soccer (also called football) fans around the world will be cheering on their national teams in the men’s World Cup. The 2026 tournament will be the largest World Cup yet, with 48 national teams playing in cities across North America. 

Read more about the history of the World Cup at Britannica!

WORD OF THE WEEK

wunderkind

PART OF SPEECH:

noun

Definition:

: someone who achieves success or shows great talent at a young age

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Criss Cross

Can you figure out how the words fit into the grid?

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

In the News: The Magnificent Max Alexander.Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 7 June 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/the-magnificent-max-alexander Accessed 8 June 2027 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

Chef José Andrés Is Ready to Help

José Andrés stirs paella over a flame as several people in red aprons surround him and smile.

Chef José Andrés Is Ready to Help

José Andrés stirs paella over a flame as several people in red aprons surround him and smile.

© Francois Nel—Atlantis The Royal/Getty Images

Chef José Andrés (center, in white) teaches a cooking class at one of his restaurants.

When a devastating hurricane hit the Caribbean island of Puerto Rico in 2017, thousands of homes were destroyed and even more had no electricity to cook food. Immediately after the storm, Chef José Andrés arrived with other volunteers to cook and deliver food to anyone who needed it. Andrés’s nonprofit organization, called World Central Kitchen, provided almost four million meals to people affected by the hurricane. 

Andrés, an award-winning chef and an immigrant to the United States, is now dedicating his life to feeding people when disaster strikes. June is National Immigrant Heritage Month in the United States. It’s a time to celebrate the heritage of immigrants in America and honor their contributions. Immigrant stories like Andrés’s show how much one person can affect a country, and the world.

“My story is like the story of one more immigrant,” said Andrés in a 2020 interview with the Tufts University podcast Tell Me More. “To a degree, I believe we are all immigrants in more ways than we think.”

Andrés learned to cook as a young man in Spain before moving to the United States in 1991 with only $50 in his pocket. After working in several restaurants, he helped open some of his own in the city of Washington, D.C. These largely Spanish- and Latin-inspired eateries made him famous as a chef and earned him several top awards.

José Andrés walks away from a helicopter while carrying a box toward a pile of similar boxes.

© Brendan Smialowsk—AFP/Getty Images

In this 2019 photo, José Andrés carries a box of food for survivors of Hurricane Dorian in the Bahamas as part of his work with World Central Kitchen.

Amid his success, Andrés desired to find ways to help people. He began working with a local nonprofit that provided food to people in need. He also began advocating for better working conditions for fellow immigrants in the food industry. 

“Because sometimes being American or belonging to a country is not by the passport you own, but by the heart you put in the every day in your community. That’s what makes a person belong to a place,” he said.

In 2010, Andrés founded World Central Kitchen with the goal of bringing emergency food relief to people who survived natural disasters or live in war zones. To date, chefs with World Central Kitchen have made 600 million meals for people around the world. 

“I’m so proud that today we have these men and women that when something happens, we get in a plane, we land, and with one plate of food at a time, we start building a better tomorrow,” said Andrés. 

Did You Know?

We wouldn’t have YouTube without immigrants! The popular video-sharing platform was founded in 2005 by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. Chen came to the United States from Taiwan, and Karim is from Germany. 

Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim pose in a large room while holding a video recorder, a laptop, and a camera.
© Martin Klimek—ZUMA Press/Alamy

This 2005 photo shows YouTube founders Steve Chen (left), Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim (right).

Bon Appétit! Immigrant Foods on American Plates

People can now get American-style hamburgers in almost every country. But did you know hamburgers were not an American food to begin with? 

Immigration has influenced many famous foods in the United States. Here are just some of the seemingly all-American foods that wouldn’t exist without immigration.

A bagel is cut in half and spread with cream cheese, and two other bagels are still whole.

© gridspot/stock.adobe.com

Bagels and Cream Cheese

A favorite breakfast bread, the bagel likely originated among Jewish bakers in Poland. In the 1800s, Jewish emigrants from Eastern Europe moved to the North American cities of New York and Montreal and started making bagels there. Cream cheese, a popular bagel topping, was invented in the late 1800s in New York, based on a similar style of cheese spread from France.

General Tso’s chicken, vegetables, and fried rice are in a styrofoam takeout container.

© rez-art—iStock/Getty Images

General Tso’s Chicken 

General Tso’s chicken has been a beloved takeout dish in the U.S. for decades. This deep-fried chicken is coated in a sweet and savory sauce. The original dish was developed in 1953 in Taiwan by Chinese chef Peng Chang-kuei, who brought it with him when he moved to New York in 1973. 

Orange chicken is in a bowl and next to a bowl of white rice and some cut up oranges.

© Joshua Resnick/stock.adobe.com

Orange Chicken

General Tso’s chicken also inspired the creation of a truly multicultural dish called orange chicken. Orange chicken is the brainchild of chef Andy Kao, who was born in Taiwan and trained in French cuisine. Kao made the dish in 1987 while creating recipes for the Chinese American restaurant chain Panda Express. The sweet and tangy dish has been popular ever since. 

Two hot dogs in buns have ketchup and mustard and are next to containers of ketchup and mustard.

© natapetrovich/stock.adobe.com

Hot Dogs

Though both Germany and Austria claim to be the originators of the first hot dog form (called frankfurter in German), it was German immigrants who brought the food to America in the 1860s. A meat sausage served on a bread bun, the hot dog quickly became a popular street food to buy from sidewalk vendors. 

A hamburger with cheese, lettuce, tomato, and onion.

© Nitr/stock.adobe.com

Hamburgers

Not much is known about the true origin of the hamburger, but the ground beef patty and bun arrived in the United States with German immigrants around the same time as the hot dog. It has since become a quintessential American food. 

Nachos are topped with cheese, black beans, tomatoes, and guacamole.

© a7880ss/stock.adobe.com; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Nachos

Nachos—a snack of crispy chips with melted cheese and other toppings—were a tasty accident. The story goes that nachos were created in the 1940s at a restaurant in Piedra Negras, a Mexican town near the Texas border. The name comes from the man who invented it, Ignacio “Nacho” Anaya García, who quickly made the snack for a hungry customer when the restaurant kitchen was closed. Nachos became more popular when they became available to buy at sporting events.

The Ellis Island of the West

Asian immigrants in early 20th century clothing walk across a bridge over a body of water.

© Fotosearch/Getty Images

Immigrants arrive at the Quarantine Station at Angel Island in 1911.

If you were an immigrant who had crossed the Atlantic Ocean to work in New York City in 1900, you would probably have passed through the famous immigration station on Ellis Island. But what if you had crossed the Pacific? In that case, you would have gone to Angel Island. 

Read more about this historic California immigration center at Britannica.

WORD OF THE WEEK

multicultural

PART OF SPEECH:

adjective

Definition:

: relating to or including many different cultures

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Crossword

Use the clues to fill in the puzzle.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

In the News: Chef José Andrés Is Ready to Help.Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 30 May 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/chef-jose-andres-is-ready-to-help Accessed 1 June 2027 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

Teen Is Making a Run for Records

Gout Gout runs on a track with another runner close behind him and a crowd in the background.

Teen Is Making a Run for Records

Gout Gout runs on a track with another runner close behind him and a crowd in the background.

© Cameron Spencer/Getty Images

Gout Gout (left) competes in a men’s 200-meter race at the 2026 Australian Athletics Championships in Sydney, Australia.

Rising sprint star Gout Gout may be on the fast track to making history. The Australian teen’s professional running career is only just getting started, but he has been turning heads for years with his bursts of acceleration on the track. Now 18 years old, Gout recently won the 200-meter title at the 2026 Australian Athletics Championships in April, running the race in 19.67 seconds.

Gout’s time is remarkable simply for being under 20 seconds, a huge accomplishment in sprinting. He is now the first Australian to break the 20-second barrier in the 200-meter race. But what has caught everyone’s eye is the significance of Gout being this speedy at 18 years old. That’s because Gout ran faster than Usain Bolt—called the fastest man on Earth—did at about the same age. 

Usain Bolt is ahead of two other runners on a track and the action is blurry due to the speed of the runners.

© Adrian Dennis—AFP/Getty Images

Usain Bolt wins the men’s 200-meter final race at the 2009 IAAF Athletics World Championships in Berlin, Germany.

In 2004, the then-17-year-old Bolt ran his best 200-meter race in 19.93 seconds. Just five years later, the Jamaican superstar went on to set the current 100-meter (9.58 seconds) and 200-meter (19.19 seconds) records at the 2009 World Championships in Berlin. 

No other runner has beaten these times, though a few have come close. Now it seems Gout may also be in the running for taking Bolt’s records. According to Olympics.com, Gout “has gone nearly three-tenths faster over a half-lap of the athletics track than the Jamaican great ever did at age 18 or younger.”

© Bradley Kanaris/Getty Images, © Bradley Kanaris/Getty Images, © Bradley Kanaris/Getty Images, © Patrick Hamilton—AFP/Getty Images

Speaking to CNN Sports, Bolt had both praise and advice for Gout. “He’s a young talent. A massive young talent,” he said. “The pressure that comes with it is not going to be easy, because every time you step on that track, everybody’s always looking for a fast time, always looking for you to do great…Not every time you run, you’re going to win. It’s all about just learning right now at a young age, learning and figuring out, ‘How can I get better? How can I move forward?’”

The excitement has running fans eager to watch Gout’s upcoming international races. The teen is making his debut in the Diamond League, a series of elite track and field competitions, in Oslo, Norway, on June 10, 2026. Making it to the 2028 Olympics would give Gout the chance to race for a gold medal.

NEWS BREAK

Dara Wins Eurovision!

Dara stands on stage with three other people and holds up a glass trophy as confetti falls around her.

© Christian Bruna/Getty Images

Dara holds up her trophy after winning the 70th Eurovision Song Contest.

The votes are in! For the first time ever, Bulgaria has won the 2026 Eurovision Song Contest. Dara, the singer who represented Bulgaria, captured the first-place trophy with her song “Bangaranga.”

Since 1956, countries from Europe and other parts of the world have sent their best singers to Eurovision. For three nights each year, the singers perform live for TV and Internet audiences around the globe. Winners are decided by a group of expert judges as well as home viewers, who call in or text to cast their votes. Although Eurovision is a competition, it’s meant to be an opportunity for nations to come together.

The final round of this year’s Eurovision took place on May 16 in Vienna, Austria. Dara’s “Bangaranga,” won viewers’ hearts with its catchy hook and thumping beat. 

“Having this love from all of the jury and all of the audience tonight, it feels like a dream,” Dara said.

Did You Know?

American sprinter Florence Griffith Joyner (called FloJo) set two world records in 1988 when she ran the 100 meters in 10.49 seconds and the 200 meters in 21.34 seconds. Nearly 40 years later, she’s still considered the fastest woman ever.

Florence Griffith Joyner runs on a track ahead of two other runners.
© Focus On Sport/Getty Images

Florence Griffith Joyner competes at the 1988 U.S. Track and Field Olympic Trials.

The Man Behind America’s Favorite Cherry

Bing cherries are in lined boxes at a market with a sign that reads Bing cherries along with the price.

© Cyrus McCrimmon—The Denver Post/Getty Images

Bing cherries are popular in the United States, thanks to Ah Bing.

For many people, cherries are a summer staple. In the United States, the most popular is a dark red variety known as the Bing cherry. But the Bing cherry fruit wouldn’t exist if it weren’t for a man named Ah Bing.

Not many details are known about Bing’s life. He was a worker who came to the United States from northeastern China around 1855. He was very tall, towering over 6 feet in height, and liked to sing as he worked. A man named Seth Lewelling hired Bing as a horticulturalist, or someone who cultivates plants for food. Lewelling, an orchard owner, had Bing cultivate new cherry trees and supervise some 30 other Chinese workers.

Over the years, Bing crossbred trees so that they produced larger and sweeter cherries. Lewelling named this delicious new fruit the Bing cherry for its creator. It became a horticultural marvel.

Thirteen men in work clothes pose for a photo.

© Pictures from History—Universal Images Group/Getty Images

Chinese immigrants have made major contributions to the United States. The men in this photo were among thousands who helped build railroad tracks across the country in the 1800s.

But this sweet story takes a sad turn. Bing’s success at the Lewelling orchard lasted 30 years before the rise of anti-Chinese sentiment made working in the U.S. difficult. The political tensions against Chinese workers sometimes broke into violence, and Lewelling had to shelter his staff in his own home. 

It is uncertain what exactly prompted his leaving, but Bing returned to China in 1889 to see his family and possibly escape some of the violence. The Chinese Exclusion Act made it impossible for Bing to return to Lewelling’s orchard. Passed in 1882, the Chinese Exclusion Act was the first law preventing people of a certain ethnic group from immigrating to the United States. It also prevented Chinese people already in the country from seeking citizenship.

Though Ah Bing has faded into history, his namesake cherry has solidified his legacy. The Bing cherry is now one of the most popular cherries in production for its sweet, juicy flavor.

See You on the Track!

A composite shows young athletes jumping hurdles, landing in sand, and preparing to throw a shot put.

© James Nielsen/Houston Chronicle—Hearst Newspapers/Getty Images, © Ben Hasty/MediaNews Group—Reading Eagle/Getty Images, © Bill O’Leary—The Washington Post/Getty Images; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Track and field skills include (from left) hurdles, the triple jump, and the shot put.

What do the triple jump, the shot put, and hurdles have in common? If you guessed that they are all track and field events, you’re right! Track and field is a sports event that goes beyond running and jumping. 

Learn all about it at Britannica. 

WORD OF THE WEEK

velocity

PART OF SPEECH:

noun

Definition:

: quickness of motion

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Word Flower

How many words can you make from the letters in the flower? All words must use the center letter.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: Teen Is Making a Run for Records.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 17 May 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/teen-is-making-a-run-for-records Accessed 18 May 2027 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

A Tale of Two Revolutions

A statue of Pasquale Paoli stands against a backdrop of the hills of Corsica.

A Tale of Two Revolutions

A statue of Pasquale Paoli stands against a backdrop of the hills of Corsica.

© Yann Guichaoua-Photos—Moment/Getty Images

This statue of Pasquale Paoli is in Corsica.

American colonists declared their independence from Great Britain 250 years ago—but the fight wasn’t over. It took a hard-fought revolution before the United States became an independent country. What many people don’t know is that just before the American Revolution, another nation had fought and won its independence against a mighty empire. Corsica’s revolution helped inspire the spirit of independence in colonial America.

A map shades in the location of Corsica in the Mediterranean Sea and in relation to the locations of Africa and the rest of Europe.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Corsica is a small island in the Mediterranean Sea.

Let’s back up a little. Corsica is an island in the Mediterranean Sea that is about the size of Puerto Rico. The people of Corsica have their own culture and national pride, but for 2,000 years different empires had invaded and ruled the island. In about the same period that the British ruled many of the American colonies, Corsica was ruled by the Republic of Genoa (part of modern-day Italy). By 1729, the Corsicans had grown angry about paying unfair taxes to Genoa and began a rebellion to claim independence.

As the rebellion grew, a man named Pasquale Paoli rose up as the island’s revolutionary leader. After many years of fighting the Genoa empire, Corsica successfully won independence from Genoa in 1755. Paoli helped write the Corsican Constitution. This document created a government in which people voted to elect representatives. The people chose Paoli as their new leader.

Soldiers do battle on and around a bridge with mountains in the background.

© Zoom Historical/Alamy

This illustration shows the 1769 Battle of Ponte Novu, in which Corsicans fought French soldiers. France won this battle, and Corsica’s fight for independence came to an end.

Across the world in America, many colonists felt a connection to Paoli and the Corsican Revolution. By the 1760s, they too were unhappy having to pay taxes to their ruling country, Great Britain. If Corsica could claim independence from a powerful authority, maybe America could too. A twin flame of revolution grew in the colonies, and in 1767, a New York newspaper called Paoli “the greatest man on earth.” 

Even after Corsica’s inspiring success, its democracy was short-lived. After just 14 years of independence, the country became a French province in 1769 following an invasion. Paoli was forced to escape to England. 

People stand on a stone platform with a railing.

© Francois Gabrielli—AFP/Getty Images

This 2001 photo shows a gathering that was held in memory of the Corsicans who  were killed during a battle against French soldiers.

Just as Corsica’s democracy ended, the American Revolution began. Revolts against unfair taxation eventually grew into war in 1775. In July 1776, America declared its independence from Britain, and in 1783, it officially won the war. Now the longest-running democracy in the world, the United States still has a few towns named Paoli in honor of the Corsican Revolution.

Did You Know?

Haiti was the second country to claim independence in the Americas after the United States. The Haitian Revolution began in 1791 when thousands of enslaved people revolted against the French colonists and enslavers. Haiti was declared independent on January 1, 1804.

A group of dancers smile, pose and look into the camera.
© Thony Belizaire—AFP/Getty Images

Performers dance during Haitian Flag Day, which takes place on May 18 and marks the creation of the Haitian flag in 1803.

American Revolution Rewind

The American Revolution lasted for a long eight years. Click through this slideshow to learn about some of the war’s major battles. 

Happy 250th Birthday to the Declaration of Independence

A teen boy looks at a copy of the US Constitution that is displayed under glass.

© Brendan Smialowski/Getty Images

A teenager looks at the U.S. Constitution, which was created a few years after the Declaration of Independence.

On July 4, 2026, the United States will celebrate 250 years since the signing and adoption of the Declaration of Independence. Learn more about why this document was important at Britannica!

WORD OF THE WEEK

galvanize

PART OF SPEECH:

verb

Definition:

: to cause (people) to become so excited or concerned about an issue, idea, etc., that they want to do something about it

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Sudoku

Fill in the missing digits using the numbers 1 to 9 so that each row, column, and 3 x 3 square contains every number with no repeats.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: A Tale of Two Revolutions.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 3 May 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/a-tale-of-two-revolutions Accessed 4 May 2027 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

The Man Who Connected the World

Narinder Singh Kapany stands in a laboratory setting and adjusts a machine.

The Man Who Connected the World

Narinder Singh Kapany stands in a laboratory setting and adjusts a machine.

© Joseph McKeown/Picture Post—Hulton Archive/Getty Images

In this 1955 photo, Narinder Singh Kapany adjusts a machine that aligns glass fibers into a fiber-optic cable.

Behind many digital activities—watching TV, using the Internet for a research project, or streaming music on a smartphone—there is a vast, yet unseen network of fiber-optic cables making those activities happen at the speed of light. The person who made it all possible was Narinder Singh Kapany. 

Kapany, an Indian American physicist, is considered the “father of fiber optics.” Without him, it’s likely we would not have the world as we know it. Born in Punjab, India, Kapany completed his graduate studies at Imperial College London in the United Kingdom. It was there, in 1953, that Kapany successfully transmitted light through bent bundles of thin glass fibers.

An illustration shows tiny fibers sticking out from inside a fiber optic cable.
© zentilia/stock.adobe.com

A fiber-optic cable is made up of many thin glass strands called fibers.

Though we take this capability for granted today, it was a breakthrough at the time. Before this, it was impossible to transmit high-quality images over long distances. Kapany figured out how to “bend light” to send these images through thin glass strands called fibers. Bundling many fibers together could make cables that sent images at the speed of light.

Kapany first coined the term “fiber optics” in a 1960 publication in the magazine Scientific American. It was around this time that he had moved to the United States and founded an optics technology company. Kapany became an expert and champion for the technology as it expanded. Today, fiber-optic cables cross oceans and traverse landscapes to connect the world. Without it, there likely wouldn’t be high-speed Internet for playing online games or doing homework.

A world map shows many undersea cables crossing all oceans and going around the edges of continents.

Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc./Refugio Mariscal

This map shows the cables that help enable the technology we rely on.

Here are some ways fiber-optic cables are used:

  • To share data and information (also called telecommunications)
  • For video streaming and online gaming
  • As medical instruments to help doctors perform surgery
  • To transmit audio and video signals for broadcasting television
  • As safety sensors in factories
  • For lighting and decoration

Kapany’s work earned him many awards, and Fortune magazine named him one of the “Unsung Heroes” of the 20th century. Kapany died in 2020, leaving behind a legacy of sharing light and connecting the world.

Did You Know?

A typical fiber-optic strand is as thin as a strand of human hair! There can be hundreds of strands in a fiber-optic cable. 

A human hair is shown next to a person’s head of hair and a fiber optic cable is shown next to several cables. Both are similar thinness.

© Tamara Kulikova, © Kitch Bain/Shutterstock.com; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Making History in North America

Asian Americans at a Glance

A composite shows Yo-Yo Ma, Mindy Kaling, Alice Wong, and Kurt Suzuki.

© Hiroyuki Ito—Hulton Archive/Getty Images, © Helga Esteb/Shutterstock.com, © Eddie Hernandez, © Hannah Foslien/Getty Images; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

(Clockwise from top left) Cello player Yo-Yo Ma, actor and writer Mindy Kaling, baseball player Kurt Suzuki, and disability rights activist Alice Wong.

Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders and their descendants have made impacts in science, sports, culture, and more. From Alice Wong’s advocacy for people with disabilities, to the humorous shows and movies of Mindy Kaling, read all about trailblazing Asian Americans at Britannica.

WORD OF THE WEEK

diaspora

PART OF SPEECH:

noun

Definition:
: a group of people who live outside the area in which they had lived for a long time or in which their ancestors lived — usually singular
Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Crossword

Use the clues to fill in the puzzle.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: The Man Who Connected the World.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 3 May 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/the-man-who-connected-the-world. Accessed 4 May 2027 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

Real or AI?

Zendaya and Tom Holland look at each other and smile as they pose in front of a staircase.

Real or AI?

Zendaya and Tom Holland look at each other and smile as they pose in front of a staircase.

© Dave Benett—Dave Benett Collection/Getty Images

This photo of actors Zendaya and Tom Holland is real. But wedding photos of the couple were generated by artificial intelligence.

Actor Zendaya likes to keep her private life private, so it was surprising when photos of her wedding to actor Tom Holland appeared online. The wedding looked beautiful, and Zendaya said her friends complimented her on how the photos came out. There was only one problem—the photos weren’t real. They had been generated by artificial intelligence (AI).

“Many people have been fooled by them,” Zendaya told late-night host Jimmy Kimmel. “People were like, ‘Your wedding photos are gorgeous.’ And I was like, ‘Babe, they’re AI. They’re not real.’”

It’s a common mistake. AI technology is getting better at creating photos and videos, which means we’re more likely to be fooled by them. A few online tools, like WasItAI and Content Credentials, are designed to tell users whether an image was created by AI. But they’re not always correct. 

An image showing a sasquatch in a forest has a label that says it is AI generated.

© Brian/stock.adobe.com

It’s not hard to tell that this image is fake, even without the “AI Generated” label. Other images are trickier.

So how can you tell when photos and videos are real? Here are a few tips.

  • Study the details. If the photo shows a person, do their fingers look right? Are their ears the same shape as in other photos? Does the face look like the person, or are a few features different?
  • Study the words. AI isn’t very good at generating words in a photo. Sometimes a street sign or the words on a person’s clothing will be misspelled or won’t make sense.
  • Study the background. If a famous person is shown in a setting that seems unrealistic, the photo may be fake. Did Ariana Grande really pose for a photo with flamingos? 
  • Study the crispness. If a video seems a little blurry, or if the person’s voice and mouth movements don’t match, it may not be real.
  • Read the comments. Sometimes viewers will point out when an image or video is AI, and how they know. These claims aren’t always correct, but if a lot of people have evidence that it’s AI, they may be right.
  • Use reverse image search. Google and other search engines have a “reverse image search” capability. This lets you upload the image to learn who created it and where else it is being used. If the image is being used by trustworthy websites like the Associated Press or Britannica, it’s probably real. But if the image appears only on social media accounts, then its authenticity may be more questionable.

AI is getting cleverer. But so far, there are still ways to keep ahead of it!

Did You Know?

Tilly Norwood is a fresh-faced young Hollywood actor. But Tilly Norwood isn’t a person—she’s a computer-generated character who could star in a movie. Her creation has many human actors concerned about the future of film.

Closeup of a smiling young woman with long brown hair and with a red carpet and photographers in the background.

© Particle6/Xicoia

Tilly Norwood, seen here, was created by a computer.

Is AI A-Okay?

HUMAN

AI

HUMAN

AI

AI

HUMAN

AI

HUMAN

AI

© Tyler Olson/stock.adobe.com, © Leland Bobbe—DigitalVision/Getty Images, © Wavebreakmedia Ltd, Hel080808/Dreamstime.com, Sophie Nightingale

Can you tell what’s real and what’s fake? Guess which of the faces above are real people. Then hover your mouse over each one to find out if you’re correct.

AI can improve our lives in many ways…but it can also cause harm. Here are a few of the pros and cons of AI.

Pro: AI can help us plan trips, keep our homes safe, and more. It can also help companies get some things done faster than human workers can.  

Con: Many companies are replacing their employees with AI. 

Pro: AI can make work easier for students and workers. It can come up with study guides, schedule meetings, and more.

Con: Kids and adults may not develop important thinking skills when they use AI. Plus, AI can be used for cheating. 

Pro: AI presents information on the Internet, which can help people do research.

Con: Some of the information AI presents can be false and harmful.

Movie Makers

Tom Holland wears a Spiderman costume as he stands on a movie set with equipment and crew members.

© WCGLA/Mega—GC Images/Getty Images

This 2025 photo shows Tom Holland during the making of the movie Spider-Man: Brand New Day.

AI may be widespread, but creative people are still making amazing art, including movies. Making a movie requires a huge team of imaginative people, including directors, actors, costume designers, set decorators, and many more.

You can learn more about how movies are made at Britannica!

WORD OF THE WEEK

bogus

PART OF SPEECH:

adjective

Definition:

: not real or genuine : fake or false

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Criss Cross

See if you can figure out where each word goes.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: Real or AI.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 26 Apr. 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/real-or-ai. Accessed 13 Apr. 2027 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

Seed Bank Savings

Labeled mason jars with different kinds of seeds sit on metal shelves. A person can be seen working in the background.

Seed Bank Savings

Labeled mason jars with different kinds of seeds sit on metal shelves. A person can be seen working in the background.

Ines Stuart-Davidson © RBG Kew

The Millennium Seed Bank’s vault holds jars of seeds from around the world.

Underneath a quiet botanic garden about an hour from London, England, there’s a fortified bank that holds a great treasure. It isn’t dazzling gold or sparkling jewels but seeds. The Millennium Seed Bank (MSB) is on a mission to safeguard billions of seeds and with them, Earth’s biodiversity.

“It’s invaluable,” the bank’s seed collections manager, Sharon Balding, told National Geographic Kids. “Our future survival depends on these seeds.” Plant biodiversity is the foundation for life on Earth. Plants are sources of food, medicines, building materials, and oxygen for the atmosphere. “Without [seeds], vital resources like food and medicines could be lost to us.”

Rows of labeled mason jars filled with seeds sit on shelves.

Ines Stuart-Davidson © RBG Kew

The jars in the seed bank make it look almost like a home pantry!

In just 25 years, the MSB has gathered more than 2.5 billion seeds from nearly 100 countries. The seeds are stored in giant underground vaults that could protect the seeds from floods or blasts that could potentially harm them. But why go through all this effort for the humble seed?

“People often think that the vault is for a distant, doomsday scenario,” said seed scientist Owen Blake in an interview with National Geographic Kids. “But many of the seeds here are already urgently needed to restore degraded habitat!” The goal for these seeds is to restore destroyed wildlife habitats. If the destruction is big enough, these areas will need seeds to regrow lost plants.

A man wearing a coat is holding a vial of seeds he has pulled from a small drawer that holds many other vials.

Jeff Eden © RBG Kew

The seed vault is kept cold so that the seeds can be stored for a long time.

The MSB already jumped into action when a wildfire in 2020 decimated major habitats in Australia. From the thousands of Australian seeds stored in the bank, the MSB sent back 250 seeds to help Australian scientists regrow some rare plants destroyed in the fire.

Today the MSB houses seeds from about 40,000 different plant species. This may seem like a lot, but it is just a fraction of the estimated 435,000 unique land plant species on Earth. The more seeds that are added to the bank, the more biodiversity is saved to protect life on Earth as we know it.

NEWS EXTRA

Moon Mission Accomplished!

Earth and the Moon are shown with a line drawn to show Orion’s path around Earth and then around to the far side of the Moon and back to Earth, along with a portrait of the crew.

NASA; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

The yellow and blue line traces the path traveled by the crew of Artemis II (shown here).

The crew of NASA’s Artemis II has returned after a mission to the Moon that took them farther from Earth than anyone had ever traveled in space. Commander Reid Wiseman, pilot Victor Glover, and mission specialists Christina Koch and Jeremy Hansen landed in the Pacific Ocean as planned on April 10. U.S. Navy divers were on hand to make sure the four astronauts returned to land safely.

The highlight of the 10-day mission took place on Day 6, when the spacecraft, the Orion, flew by the far side of the Moon, where no human had ever gone. The astronauts reached a distance of more than 250,000 miles (400,000 kilometers) from Earth.

The Artemis II mission is part of a larger project to develop new space travel technology. NASA hopes that humans will one day be able to build a settlement on the Moon and even explore areas far beyond Earth and the Moon.

Did You Know?

If stored properly, seeds can last a really long time! 

According to scientists, the oldest seeds to successfully produce plants were 32,000-year-old seeds from Silene stenophylla, a flowering plant found in Siberia. The seeds survived because an Ice Age squirrel had buried them deep underground in frozen soil. The scientists unearthed the seeds and grew the plants thousands of years later!

A purple flowered plant is growing in the wild.
© piemags—nature/Alamy

Scientists were able to grow Silene stenophylla from extremely old seeds. The photo shows a different S. stenophylla plant growing in the wild.

Sing for Your Health!

Teens or young adults smile and gesture as they sing in a choir with the help of a director.

© Monkey Business/stock.adobe.com

If you’ve ever enjoyed singing in a choir at school or singing in a group during a holiday, there’s a reason it feels so good. Singing is good for your health!

Research shows that singing can benefit the whole body, from the head to the heart. The biggest boost comes from singing in a group, like a choir. 

Alex Street, a researcher who studies the use of music therapy, told the BBC, “Singing is a cognitive, physical, emotional and social act.” 

Singing calms the mind and body in several ways. First, singing activates the vagus nerve, a part of the body that sends signals to the brain and heart to relax. This helps the heart rate and blood pressure go down. It can also boost immune system responses, which means that singing can help the body fight infections. 

Singing in a group boosts these benefits. People who have survived cancer and strokes have found their health improved after joining a community choir. Group singing appears to help repair damage in the brain and boosts general health. The “feel good” response can even be seen on singers’ faces and heard in their voices, said Street.

So, strike up the tunes the next time you go to choir practice or sing along with your friends. It’s good for you! 

Treasuring Earth Day

An adult and a child plant a young tree together as other people plant trees and pick up trash in the background.

© DC Studio/stock.adobe.com

April 22 is Earth Day, a global celebration of nature! Instead of organizing parades or parties, people often spend Earth Day doing things that help the environment. People of all ages can help plant trees or pick up trash. 

Read more about Earth Day at Britannica.

WORD OF THE WEEK

inestimable

PART OF SPEECH:

adjective

Definition:

: too great, valuable, or excellent to be measured

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Word Flower

How many words can you make with these letters? All words must use the letter in the center. At least one word uses all the letters.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: Seed Bank Savings.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 12 Apr. 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/seed-bank-savings. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

Young People Lend a Helping Hand

Five young people wearing Kids4Community shirts stand at an outdoor table putting items into plastic bags.

Young People Lend a Helping Hand

Five young people wearing Kids4Community shirts stand at an outdoor table putting items into plastic bags.

© Charlie Neuman/The San Diego Union Tribune—MediaNews Group/Getty Images

Teen volunteers with the U.S. charity Kids4Community fill “Bags of Hope” with toys, clothing, food, and other items for people without homes.

Young people have a regular habit of helping others. A new survey found that many members of Gen Z and Gen Alpha are volunteering their time in ways that make them feel more connected to their communities. 

Polling 3,000 young people ages 12–25 in the United States, The Allstate Foundation and Gallup found that 82 percent of young people have participated in some form of service. The poll results paint an uplifting picture of the way young people are helping others and dedicating time to causes they are passionate about.

Community service is work done without payment to help other people. It can mean extracurricular activities like picking up trash in a neighborhood, volunteering for a food drive, or donating clothes. But it can also be something smaller, like helping a friend study or carrying groceries for a neighbor.

(Clockwise from top left): A child helps a sibling with homework, a group of young people plant and water a young tree, two young people stand on a boardwalk holding paint rollers, and three scouts hold donation boxes.

© Odua Images, AS Photo Family/stock.adobe.com, © Daniel Lai/SOPA Images—LightRocket/Getty Images, © Jeffrey Greenberg—Universal Images Group/Getty Images; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Kids and teens can make a difference in so many ways.

According to the survey, the young people who volunteered felt connected to their communities and more personally resilient, meaning they feel “they can handle whatever comes their way.” 

These survey results come at a time when other research shows that young people are feeling socially disconnected. Young people who volunteer could be trying to make meaningful in-person connections.

“Service is a powerful developmental tool for young people’s career readiness, connection and resilience,” said Greg Weatherford II, who works for the Allstate Foundation. “When youth are trusted to lead and given real opportunities to make an impact, the benefits multiply.”

Did You Know?

The human rights group UNICEF says communities with active youth participation have a stronger democratic culture. This means people are more likely to work together and respect each other’s rights and opinions.

People of different ages are on a sandy beach putting plastic items into bags.

© PINA/stock.adobe.com

Getting Hooked on “Grandma Hobbies”

Some young people are putting away their phones and embracing so-called grandma hobbies. These slower, old-school activities are finding new life in young hands.

Here are some screen-free hobbies kids are taking up in art classes, as after-school activities, or on their own.

Pottery

Three young people sit at a table in an art studio and use their hands and tools to shape clay.

© InfiniteFlow/stock.adobe.com

People who take up pottery can use their hands to make anything they want, including sculptures, vases, and dinnerware. All they need is some clay. Pottery can be sculpted without tools, or using a technique called wheel throwing. Wheel throwing uses a spinning machine to help people shape pottery.

Metalworking

A young person and an adult using welding tools while wearing protective gear.

© Kyta Willets/stock.adobe.com

Metalworking is shaping metal to create objects like tools, decorations, and jewelry. This can be done with simple tools, or it could require more complex processes called welding and casting. Some metalworking techniques were developed hundreds of years ago and are still used today! 

Crocheting

A closeup of two hands using a crochet hook to do crochet stitches.

© Pixel_Studio_8/stock.adobe.com

Crocheting involves using a needle with a small hook on the end to create textiles out of yarn. Crocheters can make clothing, blankets, and amigurumi—the name for a cute, crocheted stuffed doll.

Birdwatching

A child looks through binoculars and a yellow and black bird is in an inset showing what the child is viewing.

© AOPI,  WildMedia/stock.adobe.com; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Birdwatching is like a scavenger hunt. The goal is to spot birds and properly identify them based on their songs or physical features. This hobby is great for people who are into nature, getting outside, and—of course—birds!

Painting and Drawing

Six teens have their backs to the camera as they paint a wall mural.

© Hyoung Chang—The Denver Post/Getty Images

People enjoy drawing and painting because there is no right or wrong way to do it. They can use pens, colored pencils, oil paints, or watercolors to make art on paper or a canvas. Painting is about expressing yourself in any way you wish.

Not only are hobbies fun, but they’re also shown to boost creativity, improve mental health, and boost confidence. Maybe it’s time to pick up a new hobby!

A Better World for Children

Young children sit at desks inside a UNICEF tent. Each child has a hand raised.

© Aaref Watad—AFP/Getty Images

In this 2019 photo, Syrian children who have been displaced from their homes due to violence attend school in a UNICEF tent.

UNICEF is an international program that makes the world a better place for children. Founded to help children after World War II, the organization now provides aid to young people all over the world. Read more about the history and current impact of UNICEF at Britannica.

WORD OF THE WEEK

spur

PART OF SPEECH:

verb

Definition:

: to encourage (someone) to do or achieve something

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Crossword

Use the clues to fill in the puzzle.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: Young People Lend a Helping Hand.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 5 Apr. 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/young-people-lend-a-helping-hand. Accessed 6 Apr. 2026 [Replace this date with today’s date.]

The Joy of “Unuseless” Inventions

Kenji Kawakami squeezes eyedrops into a funnel on one of the lenses of his glasses.

The Joy of “Unuseless” Inventions

Kenji Kawakami squeezes eyedrops into a funnel on one of the lenses of his glasses.

© Yoshikazu Tsuno—AFP/Getty Images

Kenji Kawakami invented the word chindogu to describe an almost-useful invention. These funnel glasses guide eyedrops right into a person’s eyes.

Have you ever had a fun idea for an invention but realized it isn’t that useful? Congratulations—you may have just come up with a chindogu! Chindogu, which means “strange tools” in Japanese, is the word for silly gadgets that are almost useful, like a solar-powered flashlight or a glue-stick-style butter dispenser. Why would someone want these barely helpful inventions? It turns out that chindogu are not made for necessity, but for the joy of creating something.

Japanese inventor Kenji Kawakami coined the term chindogu. Kawakami has created more than 600 of these gadgets. 

Here are just a few of Kawakami’s inventions:

  • Hay fever hat: a hat with a roll of toilet paper on top so that people can quickly reach a tissue before they sneeze
  • Funnel glasses for eye drops: glasses with funnels that help people aim as they apply eye drops 
  • Fan chopsticks: eating utensils with a small, motorized fan attached to the end so that the person eating hot noodles can cool their food as they eat
  • Umbrella shoes: dress shoes with little umbrellas on the end so that the shoes won’t get wet in the rain
Kenji Kawakami wears a hat with a roll of toilet paper at the top and pulls on the toilet paper to blow his nose; Kenji Kawakami holds an analog alarm clock that has a bed of pins along the top.

© Yoshikazu Tsuno—AFP/Getty Images; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

Kenji Kawakami demonstrates two of his inventions. At left, the hay fever hat dispenses toilet paper whenever it’s needed. At right, the sharp pins alarm clock’s snooze button is in the middle of a bed of pins, making it hard to press.

Kawakami came up with the concept of chindogu to challenge the idea that all inventions should be things people want to buy. 

“The one big difference is that while most inventions are aimed at making life more convenient, chindogu have greater disadvantages than [existing] products, so people can’t sell them,” said Kawakami in a 2002 interview with magazine J@pan, Inc. “They’re invention dropouts.”

Rather than always driving to be productive, Kawakami believes there should be a creative category for people who just enjoy solving simple problems with absurd solutions. According to Kawakami, creating something that is “unuseless” (neither useful nor useless) is still meaningful.

A hand holds up a phone to take a photo of a wall of photos of chindogu that are in use.

© Foc Kan—WireImage/Getty Images

In this 2015 photo, pictures of chindogu are shown at a fashion show in Paris.

So, the next time you come up with a silly gadget idea that doesn’t seem very useful, remember that the invention is still worth making.

“In the modern, digital world, everything is so quick,” said Kawakami. He used a digital versus a print dictionary as an example, adding, “With the electronic one, it only takes two seconds to find a word, but it gives us no mental or spiritual satisfaction. Yet if you use your own hands to find it, you can enjoy the process.”

Did You Know?

Swedish inventor and YouTube creator Simone Giertz makes both practical and absurd inventions. One that could be considered a chindogu is the Toothbrush Machine, a helmet with a tooth-brushing robot arm. A more practical Giertz invention is the Laundry Chair, for hanging clothes that have been worn but aren’t dirty enough for the washer.

Simone Giertz stands on a stage in front of a screen showing a demonstration of her Toothbrush Machine.
© Taylor Hill/FilmMagic—YouTube/Getty Images

Simone Giertz presents her Toothbrush Machine on stage in New York City in 2019.

How to Be Ridiculously Inefficient

© Ihor/Stock.adobe.com

Here’s a taste of how a Rube Goldberg machine might work.

Imagine the little tasks you do in a day. Maybe you turn on some music to help you study or you get some juice to drink. Instead of doing it yourself, what if you built a ridiculous machine to do it for you?  

A Rube Goldberg machine is designed to do a simple task in the most complicated way possible. Does it make someone’s life easier? Absolutely not. The Rube Goldberg Institute for Innovation & Creativity says a Rube Goldberg machine “solves a simple problem in the most ridiculously inefficient way possible.” But creating a Rube Goldberg machine can be fun and entertaining.

A Rube Goldberg machine that turns on some music might go through these steps: 

Start: A person lights a candle.  

Step 1: The candle’s flame burns a string. 

Step 2: The burned string releases a piece of wood. 

Step 3: The piece of wood bumps a toy car. 

Step 4: The toy car rolls down a ramp into a heavy ball. 

Step 5: The heavy ball bumps a button on a remote. 

Step 6: The remote turns on the music. 

The name of the machine comes from American cartoonist and inventor Rube Goldberg. From 1914 to 1964, Goldberg drew comic strips that joked about overly complicated processes in society. His cartoons depicted intricate machines that accomplished very simple tasks. The cartoons inspired real people to engineer their own Rube Goldberg machines.

Making a Rube Goldberg machine is a creative process, and the machine can be as ridiculous and complex as the designer wishes. People can use everyday objects, including cardboard, dominoes, sports equipment, string, paper clips, shoes, or anything that inspires them! 

April Fools!

A person draws a spider on a roll of toilet paper.

U.S. National Park Service

The first day of April is April Fools’ Day, a playful holiday for harmless tricks. These little pranks can come in many forms as people try to fool friends or family members. Read more about the silly customs associated with April Fools’ Day at Britannica!

WORD OF THE WEEK

contraption

PART OF SPEECH:

noun

Definition:

: a piece of equipment or machinery that is unusual or strange

Definitions provided by
Merriam-Webster Logo

Sudoku

Fill in the grid so that every row, column, and 3 x 3 box contains the numbers 1 through 9 without any repeats.

O
O
O
O
O
O

In Case You Missed It

At 10 years old, Max Alexander was the youngest person ever to show a collection at fashion’s biggest event.
June 5, 2026
This chef’s story shows how an immigrant can find success and help feed the world.
May 28, 2026
Sprinter Gout Gout has sped past a milestone set by the fastest man on Earth.
May 14, 2026
The island of Corsica showed American colonists that a courageous revolution could defeat an empire.
May 7, 2026

How to Cite This Page

Here is how to cite this page using the MLA style. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some differences. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.

“In the News: The Joy of ‘Unuseless’ Inventions.” Britannica School, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 30 Mar. 2026. https://news.eb.com/level2/the-joy-of-unuseless-inventions. Accessed 30 Mar. 2026 [Replace this date with today’s date.]